Geographical location

About the Rural Area

The Kashka-Suu rural area is located in Chon-Alai District of Osh Region, within the high-altitude Chon-Alai Valley. The area is characterized by harsh natural conditions, a continental climate and a long winter season.

213,714 ha Total area
2,800–3,200 m Elevation above sea level
7 villages Number of settlements
8,770 people Permanent population
Location

01 Geographical Location

The Kashka-Suu rural area is located 850 kilometres from Bishkek, the capital of the Kyrgyz Republic, 238 kilometres from Osh, the administrative centre of Osh Region, and 45 kilometres from the administrative centre of Chon-Alai District.

The area is classified as a high-altitude region with harsh natural and climatic conditions. The winter season lasts up to seven months and is characterized by sudden changes in weather conditions.

Distance to Bishkek 850 km
Distance to Osh 238 km
Distance to the district centre 45 km
Natural Features

02 Terrain

The main factors shaping the terrain of the Chon-Alai Valley include modern tectonic movements and exogenous processes, Quaternary glaciation, river activity, frost weathering and temperature-related processes.

The Chon-Alai Valley contains two geomorphological regions, four geomorphological complexes and nine types of terrain. The total pasture area within the Kashka-Suu rural area is 72,417 hectares.

Weather Conditions

03 Climatic Conditions

The climate of the Chon-Alai Valley is continental and dry. The seasons differ significantly from one another. The high-altitude location has a considerable influence on cloud cover, precipitation, and annual and daily fluctuations in air temperature.

The region’s low precipitation and humidity levels are also significantly influenced by the prevailing westerly winds.

Average winter temperature −15…−35 °C
Average summer temperature +15…+25 °C
Territorial Boundaries

04 Neighbouring Territories

The Kashka-Suu rural area borders the Chon-Alai rural area to the west and Alai District to the east.

Source: Socio-Economic Profile of the Kashka-Suu Village Government as of 1 January 2026.

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